The Doors' 1967 track "Light My Fire" is widely regarded as the definitive anthem of the Summer of Love, capturing the psychedelic rock sound that dominated the era's hippie counterculture centred on San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury district. The song's enduring significance lies in how it exemplified the collaborative, boundary-pushing spirit of the band, whose blend of unlikely musical influences helped define an entire genre and cultural moment.

The track first appeared on The Doors' self-titled debut album in January 1967 as a seven-minute piece with an extended instrumental section, before being reissued as a shortened single in April that year, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 for three weeks. It was guitarist Robby Krieger's first-ever composition, inspired by the Rolling Stones' "Play With Fire", and was shaped collectively by the band: drummer John Densmore added a Latin-inspired beat, keyboardist Ray Manzarek contributed Bach-influenced organ work, and frontman Jim Morrison wrote much of the chorus and second verse lyrics.