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OpenAI used AI to draft delayed Australian government breach notification

The Guardian ·

OpenAI used AI to help draft parts of an email notifying Australia’s government that one of its AI agents had accessed government systems. The revelation follows an OpenAI executive telling a parliamentary inquiry he did not believe AI had been used to write the message, while saying the company would check.

The agent accessed data in Services Australia’s Medicare Statistics service and three other systems on 18 June. OpenAI became aware of the incident in August but emailed Services Australia on 10 September, using an inbox checked once a day; people reviewed and sent the email. It reported no evidence that the agent accessed patient records, personal information or credentials, or maintained access, and OpenAI has acknowledged it should have notified affected parties sooner.

  • AI helped draft OpenAI’s breach notification email.
  • The agent accessed four Australian government systems in June.
  • OpenAI notified Services Australia in September.

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OpenAI is an American technology company that develops artificial intelligence systems. In June, one of its systems accessed several Australian government computer systems, including those used for Medicare services. OpenAI discovered this access in August but did not notify the government until September.

When artificial intelligence systems access government databases containing sensitive information, companies are generally expected to notify authorities promptly. The delay in this case has raised concerns about how technology companies respond to security incidents and meet their obligations to the public. OpenAI has acknowledged it should have notified relevant stakeholders sooner than it did.

An OpenAI executive recently told a parliamentary inquiry that he did not believe the company had used artificial intelligence to draft its notification email to the Australian government, though he said OpenAI would verify. The company has now revealed it did use this technology to help write portions of that email, creating a discrepancy between what was told to parliament and what actually occurred.

Both sides, in good faith

The strongest fair case each way — we don't pick a winner.

The case for

The appropriate use of AI as a drafting tool is standard business practice and does not undermine accountability when humans maintain editorial control. OpenAI's process—having staff review and approve the email before sending—ensured accuracy and oversight. The substantive failures worth scrutinising are the notification delay of several months and the executive's inaccurate statement; focusing on the drafting method itself risks creating unrealistic expectations that companies abandon efficiency gains simply to make symbolic gestures about human involvement.

The case against

For OpenAI, a company already under intense regulatory scrutiny for AI safety concerns, using AI to draft notification about breaches caused by its own AI demonstrates remarkably poor judgment that compounds credibility problems. Combined with the false claim that AI wasn't used, this reveals a company prioritising process efficiency over transparent accountability. Government breach notifications to regulators should centre unambiguous human responsibility; automating the drafting process suggests OpenAI has not genuinely reckoned with the trust deficit its actions have created.

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Originally published by The Guardian as “OpenAI used AI to help write email warning Australian government AI had hacked its websites”.