Ukraine is facing growing violent resistance to its military mobilisation efforts as the war with Russia drags into its fifth year, with recruitment officers increasingly targeted by frustrated or fearful citizens. Many men are reluctant to enlist due to fear of the front line and weariness over a conflict with no clear end in sight, and this resistance is now manifesting as physical attacks on the officers tasked with enforcing conscription.

The National Police Service has recorded more than 600 assaults on recruitment officers to date, warning that the aggression has grown "increasingly threatening". In April, several recruiters were stabbed, one of them fatally, while this month in Lviv around 200 protesters surrounded officers attempting to detain a suspected draft dodger, smashing and overturning their vehicle. The Lviv incident drew national attention, prompting President Volodymyr Zelensky to publicly condemn violence against serving soldiers.