What to know about the landmark Warner Bros. Discovery sale
Warner Bros. Discovery's sale process — one of the largest media deals ever — has hit a legal roadblock after a federal judge paused the transaction following a lawsuit from 12 state attorneys general filed on 13 July. The deal is significant because it would reshape the entertainment industry, consolidating a major Hollywood studio, HBO, CNN and other assets under Paramount, itself recently acquired by David Ellison with backing from his father, Oracle chairman Larry Ellison.
The sale began in October when WBD explored options amid heavy debt and declining cable revenues, initially drawing interest from Paramount and Comcast. Netflix emerged as the board's preferred bidder in December with an $82.7 billion offer for WBD's studio and streaming assets, later sweetened to an all-cash $27.75-per-share deal. However, Paramount returned with a higher bid in late February, ultimately offering $111 billion for all of WBD's assets, including CNN and HGTV, prompting Netflix to withdraw. The Paramount deal won Department of Justice approval in June, but now faces a court-ordered pause pending the states' legal challenge.
- Paramount's $111bn Warner Bros. Discovery takeover has been paused by a federal judge.
- 12 state attorneys general sued on 13 July, halting a DOJ-approved deal.
- Netflix earlier bid $82.7bn for WBD before Paramount won the bidding war.
New here? Start with this
Warner Bros. Discovery is one of the world's biggest media companies, owning a Hollywood film studio, the HBO and CNN television networks and other well-known brands. Facing large debts and falling revenue from traditional cable TV, the company began looking for a buyer last October, eventually attracting rival bids from the streaming service Netflix and the media group Paramount.
Paramount, which is itself now controlled by David Ellison and backed by his father, the Oracle billionaire Larry Ellison, won the contest with an offer of around $111 billion for all of Warner Bros. Discovery's assets, beating out Netflix. Because the deal would bring a major studio, HBO and CNN together with Paramount's existing businesses, it is seen as one of the largest and most consequential mergers in the history of the entertainment industry.
The takeover has already cleared a review by the US Department of Justice, but it is now being contested in court. A group of twelve state attorneys general filed a lawsuit challenging the deal, and a federal judge has since put the transaction on hold while the case is considered.