David Kynaston’s history challenges swinging Britain’s image of 1965-66

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David Kynaston’s history challenges swinging Britain’s image of 1965-66

The Guardian · 2 hours ago

David Kynaston's latest instalment in his comprehensive history of postwar Britain reveals a more complex picture of 1965-66 than the popular cultural narrative suggests. Whilst the era is typically celebrated for the Beatles, miniskirts and Carnaby Street, the book demonstrates that racism, bigotry and class division remained deeply embedded in British society. The 700-page volume, which covers just 18 months, showcases Kynaston's meticulous approach to balancing high-level political and economic analysis with intimate details of how ordinary people lived.

The book devotes substantial attention to education reform, particularly the shift towards comprehensive schools championed by Harold Wilson's government, which won the March 1966 general election with a 97-seat majority. Kynaston includes an engaging "playlist" of period details—from the arrival of vending machines and open-plan offices to Boots finally consenting to sell condoms—that capture everyday life. Whilst higher education expanded through the creation of polytechnics and the Open University, access remained restricted by international standards; less than 6% of UK high school graduates attended university compared to 50% in the United States.

  • Book balances cultural excitement with racism and social division of mid-1960s Britain
  • Education reform and expansion occurred but access to university remained limited
  • Meticulous history combining politics with intimate details of daily life

Culture Geopolitics Politics UK World

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Originally published by The Guardian as “Deep into the Sixties: Britain 1965-66 by David Kynaston review – Beatles, bigots and streets in the sky”.