Resource rich nation praises US ties amid Washington-Beijing critical minerals race
The Democratic Republic of Congo’s foreign minister has welcomed closer US involvement in the country’s critical-minerals sector while rejecting the idea that it should be framed as a rivalry with China. She said Congo needs several international partners to help convert its large mineral reserves into broader prosperity, rather than being forced to choose between Washington and Beijing.
The comments come amid growing competition over critical minerals, which are important for technologies and industries including batteries and energy systems. Foreign Minister Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner also praised a Trump-brokered peace process, while warning that sexual violence is increasing in eastern Congo.
In short
- Congo rejects choosing between US and China on minerals.
- Minister calls for complementary international partnerships.
- Eastern Congo faces worsening sexual violence.
Steelman: both sides, in good faith
The strongest fair case each way — we don't pick a winner.
The case for
Closer US involvement could bring investment, technology and market access that help Congo process more of its minerals domestically and spread the benefits more widely. Building ties with several partners may give the country greater bargaining power and support its development without requiring it to rely on either Washington or Beijing alone.
The case against
Deeper US involvement could still make Congo’s mineral sector part of a great-power contest, exposing the country to pressure over its diplomatic choices and priorities. If new partnerships chiefly secure access to raw materials or favour outside strategic interests, they may do little to deliver lasting prosperity for Congolese communities.
Explained simply
Critical minerals are raw materials essential for modern technology, particularly batteries used in electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. These minerals are found in limited quantities around the world, making access to them strategically important for countries developing green technology and advanced industries.
The United States and China are competing intensely to secure supplies of these minerals, as they both seek to dominate industries like battery manufacturing and clean energy. The Democratic Republic of Congo holds some of the world's largest reserves of these valuable materials, making it a key focus of this global competition.
Congo's government has indicated it wants partnerships with several countries rather than aligning exclusively with either Washington or Beijing. The country hopes to develop its mineral resources in ways that benefit its own economy and people, whilst maintaining relationships with multiple international partners.
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