As major U.S. sporting events – from the FIFA World Cup to the NBA Finals and MLB All-Star Game – roll on, Billboard examines how organisers select the artists who perform "The Star-Spangled Banner" before crowds of millions and a vast television audience. The role carries huge reputational stakes: memorable renditions by Whitney Houston, Lady Gaga and Chris Stapleton have become iconic, while missteps from performers such as Fergie and Steven Tyler were widely mocked, illustrating why the assignment is considered both prestigious and perilous for artists in the social-media age.

Industry executives, including the NFL's Tim Tubito and former NFL music head Seth Dudowsky, say vocal ability is the primary requirement, alongside an artist's capacity to bring authenticity while respecting the song's tradition. Selections often tie into local representation or significant anniversaries, as with Patti LaBelle's hometown performance in Philadelphia on 14 July. Recent performers cited include Dan+Shay, who described singing at the World Cup on 12 June as one of the most surreal moments of their career, plus Tori Kelly, Mickey Guyton and Jennifer Hudson, with leagues and producers reportedly trading informal recommendations on strong candidates.